What is on the ATLS Test?
Initial Assessment and Management: This includes learning how to quickly and efficiently assess a trauma patient's condition through initial evaluation, which follows the ABCDE steps: Airway maintenance with cervical spine protection, Breathing and ventilation, Circulation with hemorrhage control, Disability (neurologic evaluation), and Exposure/Environmental control.
Airway and Ventilatory Management: Candidates must demonstrate proficiency in establishing and securing an airway, and providing ventilatory assistance if necessary.
Shock: The test assesses knowledge of the types, mechanisms, and management of shock, including fluid resuscitation and the use of vasoactive drugs.
Thoracic Trauma: Understanding the assessment and initial management of injuries to the chest area.
Abdominal and Pelvic Trauma: This includes the evaluation and initial management of abdominal injuries, recognizing the need for surgical intervention.
Head Trauma: Knowledge of the primary and secondary brain injuries, initial management, and criteria for neurosurgical consultation.
Spine and Spinal Cord Trauma: Evaluation and stabilization of spinal injuries.
Musculoskeletal Trauma: Initial management of fractures and joint injuries, including splinting and recognizing compartment syndrome.
Burns and Cold Injury: Assessing and managing burn injuries and cold-related trauma.
Trauma in Special Groups: This includes considerations for trauma management in pregnant patients, children, and the elderly.
Practical Skills Stations: The test often includes practical assessments where candidates demonstrate specific skills such as airway management, trauma ultrasound, and surgical techniques on manikins or simulators.
Written Test: A multiple-choice questionnaire that evaluates the candidate’s understanding of the material presented in the course.
